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A310: Airbuses Dumpy Widebody

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  • A310: Airbuses Dumpy Widebody

    The A310 has always been a dumpy looking aircraft. Certainly in comparison to its rivals, the 757 and 767-200, it doesn't strike you as a looker, however in the right light it still has a certain majesty about it. The A310 is obviously a shortened version of the A300 and represents possibly the only time I can think of that a model has been shortened and been a sales success (except for 737-500 and A319 too now I think about it).

    Produced in two versions the series 200 was a widebody equivalent of the 757 (and an equivalent of the 767-200) whilst the series 300 was a match for the longer 757 routes and the 767-200ER. So it is against the Boeing relatives that it be best judged.

    255 A310s were made between 1983 and 1998 - so not staggering numbers but decent enough given Airbuses relative position at the time, the low dev costs and the 767-200s 249 sales. It certainly held its own, winning the European trunk routes order battle (purchases by Swissair, KLM, Lufthansa, Air France, Sabena, THY) and doing ok across the Atlantic (prior to the US Majors throwing their 757s en-masse onto these routes post 9/11). It proved a good type for several of the smaller European nationals wanting to fly long-haul ops (CSA, Austrian, TAP, Tarom for example) and a precursor for later sales of A330s/340s. In the end I expect it was the larger A300-600R and 767-300ER that probably killed both their smaller cousins since their CASM must be much better.

    Comparing it with the 757 and 767:

    A310 vs 767-200 vs 757 by rstretton, on Flickr

    It looks pretty decent in terms of performance, though the 767-200ER does appear better in that it has a lower empty weight, better MTOW and longer range. One thing that stands out is the dumpy proportions which make for a roomy wide fuselage plus its relatively small wing.

    Models
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In 1:400 the A310 has been rather poorly treated despite there being no less than 4 moulds. Dragon Wings mould has chunky undercarriage and looks a bit dumpy, Jet-X's is a misshapen lump whilst Herpa's example is ok but just not right somehow. That leaves Gemini to take a rare prize for the best mould, though they too have been guilty - this time for some very poor cockpit window printing.

    Gemini Jets Airbus A310-200/300s by rstretton, on Flickr

    Gemini Jets Airbus A310-200/300s by rstretton, on Flickr

    52 A310s have been made in total - unfortunately the majority are rubbish.

    Gemini have made 15 examples and updated the mould with rolling gears. When they get it right (Thai Airways, PIA, Martinair, Delta, Lufthansa, BCal, FedEx) they get it very right. Only once have they got it wrong (KLM) and here they made a real hash of it. The nosegear of the rolling gear versions looks a bit big but otherwise top marks to Gemini.

    Phoenix look like they have also used the Gemini mould for 4 releases and JC Wings for 1 unless I'm mistaken.

    Jet-X / Blue box have done 12 releases but their mould looks misshapen and has very unsightly wing/fuselages seams. Again their KLM is particularly poor.

    Dragon have made 15 A310s but the mould isn't up to modern standards and again the cockpit windows are regularly poorly printed. Annoyingly they are the only ones to have made Pan Am examples.

    Herpa being Herpa have only made 5 versions. There mould is passable but I still wouldn't buy it. They are the only ones to have done Swissair.

    Of the 52 made I only would buy the 20 Gemini/Phoenix/JC versions and many of these are too modern for my liking so I only own 3 - Delta, BCal, Martinair. The Delta is a series 300 with wingtip fences whilst the other two are 200s without them.

    Gemini Jets Airbus A310-200/300s by rstretton, on Flickr

    Gemini Jets Airbus A310-200/300s by rstretton, on Flickr

    Gemini Jets Airbus A310-200/300s by rstretton, on Flickr

    Gemini Jets Airbus A310-200/300s by rstretton, on Flickr

    Gemini Jets Airbus A310-200/300s by rstretton, on Flickr

    Gemini Jets Airbus A310-200/300s by rstretton, on Flickr

    --
    http://yesterdaysairlines.weebly.com/

  • #2
    ~~So there is plenty of room for new A310s to be built though with Gemini effectively out of the game for interesting models I doubt we'll see any of them anytime soon. Here are some I'd like to see and this is just a fraction:

    Aerolineas Argentinas


    Air Algerie


    Air Djibouti


    Air India



    Air Maldives


    Air Malta


    Air Niugini

    Austrian


    Biman

    CAAC


    China Northwest


    Condor


    CSA


    Cyprus


    Ecuatoriana


    Emirates - the A310 really was the plane for Emirates in the 1990s


    Hapag LLoyd


    Interflug


    Kenya Airways


    Kuwait


    Lufthansa


    MEA



    Nigeria


    PIA


    SAETA


    Thai delivery not Intnl


    Sabena



    Singapore


    Somali


    Tarom


    THY


    And I'm crying out for a redone Pan Am, KLM and Swissair:





    In fact I didn't realise there were so many. It is insane that a lot of these haven't been made as I'm certain they would sell well and the A310 remains one of the great undiscovered areas of 1:400 releases.

    Shame on you Gemini!
    --
    http://yesterdaysairlines.weebly.com/

    Comment


    • fleetlordatvar
      fleetlordatvar commented
      Editing a comment
      i am becoming a fan of the A310 & I welcome more of them in both 1/400 & 1200

  • #3
    The Martinair A310 is a very recent purchase for me. Here's some close up shots and her history.

    Martins Air Charter was formed in May 1958. Eight years later it became Martinair Holland and in 1967 began transatlantic charters using DC-7s and DC-8s. By 1971 the entire fleet was jet powered and two years later widebody DC-10s joined. Martinair often operated combi variants of aircraft that could be switched from all-cargo to passenger configuration so when in 1979 they ordered a pair of A310s it was no surprise that the second, MCB ‘Prins Maurits’, was a combi variant (indeed the only one made). Both A310s were operated by Martinair until 1995 on high density European charter routes and then sold to Federal Express, where this frame became N415FE ‘Jacquelyn’. She was withdrawn from use in October 2009 and broken up at Victorville.

    Martinair Airbus A310-200C PH-MCB by rstretton, on Flickr

    Martinair Airbus A310-200C PH-MCB by rstretton, on Flickr

    Martinair Airbus A310-200C PH-MCB by rstretton, on Flickr

    Martinair Airbus A310-200C PH-MCB by rstretton, on Flickr

    Martinair Airbus A310-200C PH-MCB by rstretton, on Flickr
    --
    http://yesterdaysairlines.weebly.com/

    Comment


    • #4
      I've noticed a trend from your previous posting, that freight carriers are frequent buyers of airline AC & fedex especially.
      --

      Comment


      • #5
        LAPSA AIR PARAGUAY AIRBUS A.310-300.

        Comment


        • #6
          I think it looks pretty good in the 1980s swissair livery.

          When you say europe trunk routes, is that hub to hub? zurich/geneva to frankfurt/london, paris to london/frankfurt? etc.

          and when you say "Gemini effectively out of the game for interesting models " what does that mean?

          Comment


          • fleetlordatvar
            fleetlordatvar commented
            Editing a comment
            Ditto, red is not my favorite color, but it fits on the Swiss A310

        • #7
          In the early 1980s BCal ordered three A310s with options on a further three though only two were delivered and served for only a few years (1983-1986). They had been purchased to serve long thin African routes especially Tripoli but network changes and the UK Government forcing closure of Libyan routes left BCal without any suitable routes for the type. Both were sold and controversially ended up with Libyan Arab Airlines breaking international sanctions. G-BKWT became 5A-DLA however LAA couldn’t keep them serviced and they were transferred to Air Algerie (as 7T-VJE), at least in name. Leased to Royal Jordanian from 1995-99 as JY-AGU this aircraft was last seen stored in Tripoli as TS-IGU in 2009.

          British Caledonian Airbus A310-200 by rstretton, on Flickr

          British Caledonian Airbus A310-200 by rstretton, on Flickr

          British Caledonian Airbus A310-200 by rstretton, on Flickr

          British Caledonian Airbus A310-200 by rstretton, on Flickr
          --
          http://yesterdaysairlines.weebly.com/

          Comment


          • #8

            Originally posted by foundation View Post
            I think it looks pretty good in the 1980s swissair livery.

            When you say europe trunk routes, is that hub to hub? zurich/geneva to frankfurt/london, paris to london/frankfurt? etc.

            and when you say "Gemini effectively out of the game for interesting models " what does that mean?

            Certainly Swissair, KLM and Sabena used the A310 on their high capacity trunk routes like ZRH-LHR and AMS-LHR. You could always see them at Heathrow when I was a kid.

            By Gemini - it is my opinion but they only produce modern US material which by my personal definition is not interesting whatsoever. They are a sorry state compared to the Gemini of old. They maybe making a profit but at the cost of their soul and they could make a profit on more interesting models if they had any nous - which they don't appear to. The majority of their production is nowadays for corporate contracts with carriers like Emirates, Delta, Hawaiian, Alaska, United etc. Hardly much for real collectors in that bunch imho.
            --
            http://yesterdaysairlines.weebly.com/

            Comment


            • #9
              any thoughts on whether the a310 with it's winglets and slight wing/fuselage changes improved, went downhill or didn't change from the a300? (internet says a300-600 got the winglets)
              examples:
              swissair a300 https://www.google.com/search?q=swis...w=1526&bih=854
              swissair a310 https://www.google.com/search?q=swis...+a310&tbm=isch

              Comment


              • #10
                Originally posted by foundation View Post
                any thoughts on whether the a310 with it's winglets and slight wing/fuselage changes improved, went downhill or didn't change from the a300? (internet says a300-600 got the winglets)
                examples:
                swissair a300 https://www.google.com/search?q=swis...w=1526&bih=854
                swissair a310 https://www.google.com/search?q=swis...+a310&tbm=isch
                The A300 and A310 complemented each other like the 767-200 and 300. However over time as I say above improvements to the A300 with the series 600 (and the 767 with the 300ER) effectively killed off the A310 and the 767-200 because of what I presume were decreased Cost per available seat mile (CASM) for the larger models against the smaller ones. I.e. it was more efficient to fly the slightly more expensive larger models because you can fit more people in for only fractionally higher costs so they are actually cheaper to operate.
                --
                http://yesterdaysairlines.weebly.com/

                Comment


                • #11
                  DW made a complete mess of the Canadian Armed Forces version by using a totally wrong colour. It should have a been a gloss dark grey vice some kind of green. They later corrected some French spelling on the production run, but never corrected the colour. Go figure.

                  Comment

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