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British Roses: Speedbird Tristars

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  • British Roses: Speedbird Tristars

    The Blue Box mould is not the best Tristar mould but beggars can't be choosers and I was just lucky enough to receive one of the 3 available thanks to Gospodin.


    British Airways Lockheed L-1011-385-1 Tristar G-BBAE by rstretton, on Flickr

    British Airways Lockheed L-1011-385-1 Tristar G-BBAE by rstretton, on Flickr

    The Tristar had a long, complicated and varied career with BA and its charter arm British Airtours / Caledonian. The text below is about 50:50 mine and from various sources from Airliners.net threads which can be found here:





    The British Airways Board was formed in April 1972 and almost immediately ordered 6 L-1011 Tristars for BEA’s trunk European routes despite political pressure for the Airbus A300’s selection. A company demonstrator aircraft visited the Farnborough Air Show in BEA-colours in 1972, but the type was never delivered in this livery. The first Tristars arrived in late 1974, but their service entry was delayed until January 1975 by industrial problems.




    BBAE ‘Stargazer Rose’ was the first of nine Tristar 1s:

    G-BBAE Stargazer Rose
    G-BBAF Coronation Rose
    G-BBAG Caroline Davison Rose
    G-BBAH Sunsilk Rose
    G-BBAI Molly McCreedy Rose
    G-BBAJ Elizabeth Harkness Rose
    G-BEAK Northern Lights
    G-BEAL Red Devil
    G-BEAM Silver Jubilee

    The last three out of sequence aircraft were actually upgraded to series 50s in 1985. Initial destinations served were Malaga, Brussels, Paris, Madrid and Palma. By the summer of that year they were also serving Alicante, Amsterdam, Athens, Faro and Tel Aviv. With the Arab-Israeli war, escalating fuel prices and the worldwide economic recession many of theses routes no longer supported the use of a widebodied, 320 passenger aircraft. So two of BA's TriStar 1s were converted to a 240 seat 2-class configuration and put into service on routes to the Near and Middle East, primarily to destinations in the Gulf and India.

    BEAL and BEAM were delivered in long haul configuration and went into service on the Gulf routes. BA had been contracted by Gulf Air to oversee the introduction of the GF Tristars in 1976, and as soon as the BA-OD (Overseas Division) saw the economics of operating a -1 to Bahrain, they commandered the next two Tristars and put them into service competing with Gulf Air. The Bahrain route was at the limit of -1 range, but was doable year round.

    BA also leased an Eastern Air Lines Tristar, N323EA, for a short time in 1979:



    TRISTAR 500s
    --------------------------------
    In May 1979 BA received its first of 6 longer-range series 500s, for which BA was launch customer:

    G-BFCA Princess Margaret Rose
    G-BFCB Harry Wheatcraft Rose
    G-BFCC English Mist Rose
    G-BFCD Astral Rose
    G-BFCE Gay Gordons Rose
    G-BFCF Elizabeth of Glamis Rose






    Their first route was to Abu Dhabi which was later extended to Singapore. The 500 was intended for use as a replacement for the VC-10 and 707 on routes with insufficient traffic to warrant using a 747 including the east and west coasts of the USA and the Caribbean. Another service started a couple of years after the 500 went into service was London-New Orleans-Mexico City. They were obviously not a success as in 1983 all were sold to the RAF as tanker/transports and the last has only just been retired.

    That wasn't the end for the Tristar 500 in the BA fleet though as following the Falklands War BA leased a pair for South American services (I guess traffic loads were down) from Air Lanka. These became:

    G-BLUS Laggan Bay
    G-BLUT Dunnet Bay

    Both remained in service from March 1985 until April 1988




    TRISTAR 200s
    -------------------------------------------------
    In January 1979 BA made its last Tristar order when six Tristar 200s were ordered for delivery between March 1980 and May 1981:

    G-BGBB Lakeland Rose
    G-BGBC Short Silk Rose
    G-BHBL Red Ensign Rose
    G-BHBM Piccadilly Rose
    G-BHBN Fragrant Star Rose
    G-BHBO Morning Jewel Rose





    These aircraft were purchased to enable replacement of the shorter range Tristar 1s on routes to the Middle-East but also saw service to the USA and Asia. The Tristar 1s were gradually moved to British Airtours with BBAE ‘Torbay’ (by then the Tristars had all been renamed) becoming ‘Loch Earn’ in 1988 when the Caledonian name was adopted.

    Still the TriStar 1/50 remained the mainstay of the LHR-CDG route (supplemented by the 757 in latter years) until 1989. It was replaced by the 767 either at the start of the 89-90 winter schedules or the 1990 summer schedules.




    In the end the Tristar 200s remained in service until only 1991. After storage for several years most became freighters with American International.




    The examples with Caledonian had longer careers well into the 90s. BBAE stayed with them until 1999 except for winter leases to Worldways as C-FXCB in 1988 and 1989. She joined Ducor World Airways in 2001 but was broken up by late 2004.

    British Airways Lockheed L-1011-385-1 Tristar G-BBAE by rstretton, on Flickr

    British Airways Lockheed L-1011-385-1 Tristar G-BBAE by rstretton, on Flickr

    British Airways Lockheed L-1011-385-1 Tristar G-BBAE by rstretton, on Flickr

    Further as an interesting aside:

    Because the TriStar 1 did not have the range to serve LAX when BA's 707s on this route were under competitive pressure from other airlines' wide bodied aircraft in the mid 1970s and there was insufficient traffic to justify the use of a 747, BA came to a interchange leasing arrangement with NZ. Every day an NZ DC-10 flew an NZ service from AKL to LAX. There it was transferred to BA (still in NZ livery) to fly LAX-LHR. Another aircraft simultaneously operated in the reverse direction. When the traffic on the LHR-LAX grew so as to warrant the substitution of the DC-10 with a 747 with one year of the interchange leasing agreement still to run BA moved the NZ DC-10s onto the MIA (5-a-week) and YUL (3-a-week) routes while still flying the LHR-LAX route twice a week to supplement their own 747 service. At this time they were effectively using half of NZ's DC-10 fleet and feeding a lot of traffic into the NZ flights!


    Lastly I might add that I did get to fly on possibly up to four of the Tristar 1 fleet as I distinctly recall flying British Airtours Tristars to both Palma and Malaga return in the mid 80s. I was only about 7 at the time so I didn't catch the regos sadly. I do also recall an impressive lineup of LTU Tristars in Spain though.
    --
    http://yesterdaysairlines.weebly.com/

  • #3
    very cool! I like the route map to know where they flew this type of aircraft especially (for making accurate model airports). You said this isn't the greatest l1011 mold. Whose molds do you prefer?

    Comment


    • #4
      Originally posted by foundation View Post
      very cool! I like the route map to know where they flew this type of aircraft especially (for making accurate model airports). You said this isn't the greatest l1011 mold. Whose molds do you prefer?
      Here you go I've already covered the finer points of all the available Tristar moulds:

      ~~I recently got my first Witty Wings Tristar which I think gives me a version in my collection of all the standard length Tristar moulds. There has been a lot


      Sadly Witty has just stopped making models
      --
      http://yesterdaysairlines.weebly.com/

      Comment


      • #5
        who thought a yellow colored wool(?) vest would be fashionable
        --

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